The epidermis of the facial area is susceptible to damage caused by numerous factors, the most common being excessive sun exposure. This can encourage the formation of wrinkles and make one appear older. Acne is another condition which can lead to damage. A proper assessment is necessary in order to develop a facial skin repair strategy. Many issues can be effectively corrected through a healthy diet that is rich in certain essential vitamins and minerals which protect and regenerate the complexion.
With the right nutritional support, skin can draw on its natural ability to heal. In some cases, where the damage is extreme, cosmetic procedures may be necessary but most moderate damage will respond well to increasing one's intake of vitamins B, A, E, and C, and it will help prevent it from getting worse. Besides these key vitamins, it's also beneficial to ensure one is getting enough omega-3 fatty acids, silica, selenium, and zinc.
Diet plays a major role in promoting a healthy complexion, but other measures are important as well. Properly cleansing and moisturizing the skin each day and occasionally exfoliating it using a scrub is also critical. Abstaining from drinking alcohol and smoking and getting regular exercise will positively affect the complexion too.
When the sebaceous glands on the face secrete too much sebum, or oil, the pores can get clogged and acne may result. It is often due to hormonal influences and is prevalent in teenagers, although adults can suffer from it too. By eating a diet that includes a large amount of zinc and vitamin A, it can bring this condition under control. Zinc helps limit bacteria growth, and vitamin A reduces production of sebum.
Vitamin A is an antioxidant which not only helps control oil production but it also encourages repair of damaged tissues, fights infection, maintains the proper moisture level, and neutralizes free radicals in the body which can harm the complexion. Taking a supplement is fine, but it is best to eat a diet rich in this vitamin. Foods with high amount of vitamin A include dark orange or yellow fruits and vegetables, bananas, dark greens, and organ meats.
Vitamin C is also very beneficial for the complexion in that it boosts collagen production which fights sagging and wrinkle formation. It also offers natural protection against the effects of sun and pollution by purifying the skin. Foods containing vitamin C include citrus fruits, strawberries, pineapple, broccoli, bell peppers, and cabbage. The full benefits are obtained when they are eaten uncooked.
Vitamin E is also essential in the skincare arsenal of nutrients. It has antioxidant properties, reduces inflammation, lubricates cells of the epidermis, and stimulates cell regeneration. This vitamin promotes soft and youthful skin and is also popular as a topical substance. It is particularly useful for dry skin. Foods rich in vitamin E include spinach, cabbage, avocados, prunes, peaches, almonds, and sunflower seeds.
Also important for facial skin repair are the B-complex vitamins, in particular niacin, or vitamin B3, which helps prevent moisture loss in the epidermal cells, which reduces the look and formation of wrinkles. It also boosts the immunity and circulation and can help prevent acne. Foods rich in this vitamin include tuna, chicken, and black beans.